ZIP Code Tabulation Area

79901

El Paso, TX · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
8,554
Median household income
$14,872
People below poverty
56.3%
Median home value
$91,400

Income

The median income of households in 79901 was $14,872. An estimated 25.2% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 0% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in 79901 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 25.2
$10,000 to $14,999 25.3
$15,000 to $24,999 17.2
$25,000 to $34,999 10.4
$35,000 to $49,999 9.4
$50,000 to $74,999 4.8
$75,000 to $99,999 5.3
$100,000 to $149,999 2.5
$150,000 to $199,999 0
$200,000 or more 0

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in 79901 in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 27298
Female 25000

An estimated 46.9% of households received earnings. An estimated 43.8% of households received Social Security and an estimated 5.5 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $10,778. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in 79901 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 46.9
Social Security 43.8
Retirement income 5.5
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 18.6
Cash public assistance income 2.4

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 56.3 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 62.8% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 68.3% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 48.1% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in 79901 in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 56.3
Children under 18 years below poverty 62.8
People 65 years old and over below poverty 68.3
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 48.1

In 2020-2024, 53.4 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 26.4% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 61% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 25.1% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 79901 in 2020-2024, 66.2% had health insurance coverage and 33.8% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 17.3% and public coverage was 54.1%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 20.7%.


In 2020-2024, 79901 had a total population of 8,554 - 4,082 (47.7%) females and 4,472 (52.3%) males. The median age was 41.4 years. An estimated 18.1% of the population was under 18 years, 30.7% was 19 to 44 years, 21.1% was 45 to 64 years, and 24.9 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for 79901 in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 0 204
5 to 9 271 223
10 to 14 226 191
15 to 19 483 388
20 to 24 255 257
25 to 29 378 310
30 to 34 409 167
35 to 39 224 116
40 to 44 313 193
45 to 49 211 132
50 to 54 134 150
55 to 59 229 330
60 to 64 373 255
65 to 69 327 351
70 to 74 346 281
75 to 79 153 242
80 to 84 50 104
85 and over 90 188

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 14.1% were White; 2% were Black or African American; 1.4% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.2% were Asian; 0.5% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 64.8% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 91.7% of the people in 79901 were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 4.8% of the people in 79901 were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 4,024 households in 79901. The average household size was 1.92 people.

Married-couple households made up 15.2% of the households in 79901 while cohabiting couple households made up 1.2% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 47% of all households, while 36.6% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 31.1% of households were male householders living alone, and 27% were female householders living alone, for a total of 58.1% of all households.

In 79901, 18.9% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 43.2% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in 79901 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 15.2
Cohabiting Couples 1.2
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
36.6
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
47

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 26.6% of males and 20.3% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 48.9 38.8
Now married, except separated 26.6 20.3
Separated 7.2 10.6
Widowed 5.7 19.1
Divorced 11.7 11.2

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In 79901, 133 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 32.3% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 59.3% of the people living in 79901 were U.S. natives. 46.2% of the 79901 population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 40.7% of 79901 residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 32.1% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 75.5 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of 79901 come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for 79901.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in 79901 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 98.4
Asia 0.5
Europe 1.2
Africa 0
Northern America 0
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in 79901 in 2020-2024, 84.9 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 84.1% of people at least five years old; 57.5% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in 79901 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 84.1
Other Indo-European languages 0.6
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.1
Other languages 0

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 79.7 % of the people at least one year old living in 79901 were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of 79901 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 79.7
Different house, same county 11.3
Different county, same state 2.1
Different state 3.7
Abroad 3.2

Education

In 2020-2024, 47.4 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 9.2% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 52.7% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in 79901 was 1,965 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 140 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 1,356. College or graduate school enrollment was 469.

Educational Attainment of People in 79901 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 52.7
High school diploma or equivalency 20.7
Some college, no degree 12
Associate's degree 5.5
Bachelor's degree 6.8
Graduate or professional degree 2.3

Disability

In 79901, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 22.8 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 6.7% of people under 18 years old, to 20.1% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 39.8% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In 79901, 33.7 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 61% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 84.5% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 10.9% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 4.5 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 2,078 84.5
Federal, state, or local government workers 269 10.9
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 111 4.5

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in 79901 worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in 79901 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 1.1
Construction 7.6
Manufacturing 8.7
Wholesale trade 1.5
Retail trade 11.6
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 4.4
Information 1.5
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 1.7
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 13.9
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 22.2
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 16.4
Other Services, except public administration 4.1
Public administration 5.1

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in 79901 in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 398 16.2
Service occupations 811 33
Sales and office occupations 609 24.8
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 261 10.6
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 379 15.4

Commuting to Work

An estimated 54.6% of 79901 workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 8.7% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 23.7 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in 79901 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 54.6
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 8.7
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 11.4
Walked 13.9
Other means 1.9
Worked from home 9.6

In 2020-2024, 79901 had a total of 4,750 housing units. Of these housing units, 18.2% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 81.3% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 0.5% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in 79901 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 18.2
Apartments in multi-unit structures 81.3
Mobile homes 0.5
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

15.8% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 30.3% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in 79901 was 3.1 rooms, and of these housing units 16.6% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, 79901 had 4,024 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 726 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 8.1% while renters occupied 91.9%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.67 and in renter-occupied houses it was 1.85.

7.5% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 3.3% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 49.4% and another 3.5% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in 79901:

House Heating Fuel Used in 79901 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 61.1
Electricity 38.5
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0
All other fuels 0
No fuel used 0.4

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in 79901 was $91,400.

Of the owner-occupied households, 0 % had a mortgage. 100% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $NaN and for owners without a mortgage it was $391.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for 79901 was $555. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.

Note: The presence of NaN means that the estimate could not be calculated or cannot be published for this topic or geography.