County profile

Accomack County

Virginia · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
33,335
Median household income
$58,993
People below poverty
13.9%
Median home value
$204,300

Income

The median income of households in Accomack County, Virginia was $58,993. An estimated 5.1% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 5.7% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Accomack County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 5.1
$10,000 to $14,999 7.4
$15,000 to $24,999 6.9
$25,000 to $34,999 8.9
$35,000 to $49,999 13.7
$50,000 to $74,999 19.6
$75,000 to $99,999 12.7
$100,000 to $149,999 13.4
$150,000 to $199,999 6.6
$200,000 or more 5.7

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Accomack County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 51598
Female 40457

An estimated 65% of households received earnings. An estimated 47.5% of households received Social Security and an estimated 29.2 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $23,303. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Accomack County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 65
Social Security 47.5
Retirement income 29.2
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 4.4
Cash public assistance income 1.6

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 13.9 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 15.5% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 15.1% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 12.7% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Accomack County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 13.9
Children under 18 years below poverty 15.5
People 65 years old and over below poverty 15.1
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 12.7

In 2020-2024, 12.5 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 40.2% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 48.4% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 22.8% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Accomack County, Virginia in 2020-2024, 89% had health insurance coverage and 11% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 61.5% and public coverage was 46.9%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 6%.


In 2020-2024, Accomack County, Virginia had a total population of 33,335 - 16,972 (50.9%) females and 16,363 (49.1%) males. The median age was 47.6 years. An estimated 20.5% of the population was under 18 years, 24.9% was 19 to 44 years, 26.6% was 45 to 64 years, and 25.7 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Accomack County, Virginia in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 824 873
5 to 9 968 598
10 to 14 1054 1239
15 to 19 824 1245
20 to 24 876 574
25 to 29 1049 647
30 to 34 970 890
35 to 39 643 908
40 to 44 957 776
45 to 49 706 964
50 to 54 1045 1002
55 to 59 1137 1022
60 to 64 1340 1634
65 to 69 1433 1563
70 to 74 1070 1119
75 to 79 918 842
80 to 84 293 609
85 and over 256 467

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 59.3% were White; 27.2% were Black or African American; 11.8% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.7% were Asian; 8.6% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 9.1% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 10.9% of the people in Accomack County, Virginia were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 58.1% of the people in Accomack County, Virginia were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 14,446 households in Accomack County, Virginia. The average household size was 2.22 people.

Married-couple households made up 45.5% of the households in Accomack County, Virginia while cohabiting couple households made up 5.8% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 28.7% of all households, while 20.1% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 14.8% of households were male householders living alone, and 19.1% were female householders living alone, for a total of 33.9% of all households.

In Accomack County, Virginia, 23.9% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 44.5% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Accomack County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 45.5
Cohabiting Couples 5.8
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
20.1
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
28.7

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 52.4% of males and 47.9% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 30.6 26.8
Now married, except separated 52.4 47.9
Separated 2 2.3
Widowed 3.6 13.2
Divorced 11.3 9.6

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Accomack County, Virginia, 581 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 43.5% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 91.5% of the people living in Accomack County, Virginia were U.S. natives. 53.3% of the Accomack County, Virginia population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 8.5% of Accomack County, Virginia residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 19.9% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 50.5 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Accomack County, Virginia come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Accomack County, Virginia.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Accomack County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 88.3
Asia 8.7
Europe 2.2
Africa 0.2
Northern America 0.5
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Accomack County, Virginia in 2020-2024, 13.8 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 8.8% of people at least five years old; 6.6% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Accomack County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 8.8
Other Indo-European languages 4.3
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.7
Other languages 0

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 89.7 % of the people at least one year old living in Accomack County, Virginia were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Accomack County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 89.7
Different house, same county 4.2
Different county, same state 2.2
Different state 3.3
Abroad 0.6

Education

In 2020-2024, 83.6 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 21.7% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 16.4% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Accomack County, Virginia was 6,658 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 426 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 5,027. College or graduate school enrollment was 1,205.

Educational Attainment of People in Accomack County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 16.4
High school diploma or equivalency 35.5
Some college, no degree 18.8
Associate's degree 7.5
Bachelor's degree 13
Graduate or professional degree 8.7

Disability

In Accomack County, Virginia, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 17.1 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 4.4% of people under 18 years old, to 12.4% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 37.1% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Accomack County, Virginia, 53.2 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 44.4% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 75.4% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 16.8% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 7.6 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 11,048 75.4
Federal, state, or local government workers 2,454 16.8
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 1,114 7.6

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Accomack County, Virginia worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Accomack County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 8.3
Construction 7
Manufacturing 15.4
Wholesale trade 3.8
Retail trade 11.6
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 5.2
Information 0.5
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 3.1
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 7.7
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 20.2
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 7.2
Other Services, except public administration 4.2
Public administration 5.9

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Accomack County, Virginia in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 3,699 25.3
Service occupations 3,069 21
Sales and office occupations 2,909 19.9
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 1,631 11.1
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 3,336 22.8

Commuting to Work

An estimated 72.5% of Accomack County, Virginia workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 14.6% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 20.8 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Accomack County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 72.5
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 14.6
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.6
Walked 2.5
Other means 1.6
Worked from home 8.1

In 2020-2024, Accomack County, Virginia had a total of 22,052 housing units. Of these housing units, 77% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 4.3% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 18.7% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Accomack County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 77
Apartments in multi-unit structures 4.3
Mobile homes 18.7
Boat, RV, van, etc 0.1

6% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 16.7% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Accomack County, Virginia was 5.5 rooms, and of these housing units 61.5% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Accomack County, Virginia had 14,446 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 7,606 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 71.4% while renters occupied 28.6%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.19 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.29.

3.4% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 15.8% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 6.1% and another 28.1% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Accomack County, Virginia:

House Heating Fuel Used in Accomack County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 22.9
Electricity 62.8
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 12.1
All other fuels 1.6
No fuel used 0.6

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Accomack County, Virginia was $204,300.

Of the owner-occupied households, 42.7 % had a mortgage. 57.3% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,488 and for owners without a mortgage it was $442.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Accomack County, Virginia was $977. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.