County profile

Arlington County

Virginia · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
236,254
Median household income
$142,114
People below poverty
7.4%
Median home value
$895,000

Income

The median income of households in Arlington County, Virginia was $142,114. An estimated 3.9% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 32.6% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Arlington County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 3.9
$10,000 to $14,999 1.7
$15,000 to $24,999 2.6
$25,000 to $34,999 3.1
$35,000 to $49,999 4.4
$50,000 to $74,999 8.6
$75,000 to $99,999 9.9
$100,000 to $149,999 18.3
$150,000 to $199,999 14.8
$200,000 or more 32.6

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Arlington County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 118842
Female 103059

An estimated 86.9% of households received earnings. An estimated 14.6% of households received Social Security and an estimated 16.4 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $26,611. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Arlington County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 86.9
Social Security 14.6
Retirement income 16.4
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 2
Cash public assistance income 2.1

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 7.4 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 7.8% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 11.2% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 6.7% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Arlington County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 7.4
Children under 18 years below poverty 7.8
People 65 years old and over below poverty 11.2
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 6.7

In 2020-2024, 4 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 31% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 49.9% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 28.5% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Arlington County, Virginia in 2020-2024, 94.7% had health insurance coverage and 5.3% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 86.1% and public coverage was 18.3%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 3%.


In 2020-2024, Arlington County, Virginia had a total population of 236,254 - 117,352 (49.7%) females and 118,902 (50.3%) males. The median age was 35.5 years. An estimated 18% of the population was under 18 years, 45.7% was 19 to 44 years, 22.9% was 45 to 64 years, and 11.9 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Arlington County, Virginia in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 6000 5805
5 to 9 6145 5731
10 to 14 6242 5796
15 to 19 5333 4939
20 to 24 8010 8313
25 to 29 15043 14709
30 to 34 12116 11615
35 to 39 9639 10181
40 to 44 9604 8735
45 to 49 7952 7874
50 to 54 7526 7108
55 to 59 6488 6130
60 to 64 5813 5284
65 to 69 4668 4684
70 to 74 3376 3944
75 to 79 2474 3186
80 to 84 1225 1430
85 and over 1248 1888

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 60.4% were White; 9.5% were Black or African American; 4.8% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 10.5% were Asian; 3.5% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 13.3% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 15.9% of the people in Arlington County, Virginia were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 58% of the people in Arlington County, Virginia were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 112,027 households in Arlington County, Virginia. The average household size was 2.08 people.

Married-couple households made up 36.6% of the households in Arlington County, Virginia while cohabiting couple households made up 8.7% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 29.7% of all households, while 25% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 19.8% of households were male householders living alone, and 21.8% were female householders living alone, for a total of 41.6% of all households.

In Arlington County, Virginia, 20.4% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 18.6% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Arlington County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 36.6
Cohabiting Couples 8.7
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
25
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
29.7

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 45.1% of males and 42.1% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 46 42.4
Now married, except separated 45.1 42.1
Separated 1.2 1.4
Widowed 1.3 4.6
Divorced 6.3 9.5

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Arlington County, Virginia, 1,597 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 24.2% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 77.6% of the people living in Arlington County, Virginia were U.S. natives. 21.8% of the Arlington County, Virginia population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 22.4% of Arlington County, Virginia residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 49.2% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 58.9 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Arlington County, Virginia come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Arlington County, Virginia.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Arlington County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 33.6
Asia 38.5
Europe 13.1
Africa 12.6
Northern America 1.3
Oceania 0.8

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Arlington County, Virginia in 2020-2024, 29.4 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 12.5% of people at least five years old; 9.8% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Arlington County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 12.5
Other Indo-European languages 7.1
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 5.5
Other languages 4.2

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 78.7 % of the people at least one year old living in Arlington County, Virginia were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Arlington County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 78.7
Different house, same county 7.1
Different county, same state 3.9
Different state 7.9
Abroad 2.5

Education

In 2020-2024, 95.2 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 77.1% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 4.8% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Arlington County, Virginia was 51,502 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 3,394 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 30,748. College or graduate school enrollment was 17,360.

Educational Attainment of People in Arlington County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 4.8
High school diploma or equivalency 6.8
Some college, no degree 8.1
Associate's degree 3.3
Bachelor's degree 35.3
Graduate or professional degree 41.7

Disability

In Arlington County, Virginia, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 6.7 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 2.5% of people under 18 years old, to 4.6% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 25.7% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Arlington County, Virginia, 73.1 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 22.7% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 70.6% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 25.1% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 4 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 102,496 70.6
Federal, state, or local government workers 36,474 25.1
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 5,805 4

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Arlington County, Virginia worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Arlington County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 0.1
Construction 3.4
Manufacturing 2.6
Wholesale trade 0.4
Retail trade 4.4
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 2.5
Information 3.1
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 7.8
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 29.6
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 15.6
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 6.6
Other Services, except public administration 7.3
Public administration 16.6

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Arlington County, Virginia in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 108,162 74.6
Service occupations 13,230 9.1
Sales and office occupations 16,024 11
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 3,179 2.2
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 4,483 3.1

Commuting to Work

An estimated 38% of Arlington County, Virginia workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 5% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 26.2 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Arlington County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 38
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 5
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 14
Walked 4.4
Other means 3.4
Worked from home 35.3

In 2020-2024, Arlington County, Virginia had a total of 121,970 housing units. Of these housing units, 33.7% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 66.1% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 0.2% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Arlington County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 33.7
Apartments in multi-unit structures 66.1
Mobile homes 0.2
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

13.6% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 8.2% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Arlington County, Virginia was 4 rooms, and of these housing units 31% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Arlington County, Virginia had 112,027 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 9,943 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 41.3% while renters occupied 58.7%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.38 and in renter-occupied houses it was 1.87.

8.6% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 5.5% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 15.2% and another 7.4% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Arlington County, Virginia:

House Heating Fuel Used in Arlington County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 45.8
Electricity 51.4
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 1
All other fuels 0.5
No fuel used 1.2

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Arlington County, Virginia was $895,000.

Of the owner-occupied households, 71.5 % had a mortgage. 28.5% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $3,649 and for owners without a mortgage it was $1,195.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Arlington County, Virginia was $2,322. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.