County profile

Charlotte County

Virginia · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
11,422
Median household income
$58,000
People below poverty
18.9%
Median home value
$144,100

Income

The median income of households in Charlotte County, Virginia was $58,000. An estimated 5.5% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 3.8% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Charlotte County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 5.5
$10,000 to $14,999 9.1
$15,000 to $24,999 10.5
$25,000 to $34,999 8.2
$35,000 to $49,999 11.3
$50,000 to $74,999 16.5
$75,000 to $99,999 11.7
$100,000 to $149,999 17.3
$150,000 to $199,999 5.9
$200,000 or more 3.8

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Charlotte County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 50310
Female 43933

An estimated 63.1% of households received earnings. An estimated 48.2% of households received Social Security and an estimated 32.2 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $22,544. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Charlotte County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 63.1
Social Security 48.2
Retirement income 32.2
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 8.3
Cash public assistance income 1.8

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 18.9 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 27.7% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 9.2% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 19.6% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Charlotte County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 18.9
Children under 18 years below poverty 27.7
People 65 years old and over below poverty 9.2
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 19.6

In 2020-2024, 21 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 53.6% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 43.8% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 47.9% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Charlotte County, Virginia in 2020-2024, 93.6% had health insurance coverage and 6.4% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 60.8% and public coverage was 50.8%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 3.4%.


In 2020-2024, Charlotte County, Virginia had a total population of 11,422 - 5,632 (49.3%) females and 5,790 (50.7%) males. The median age was 44.5 years. An estimated 21.5% of the population was under 18 years, 26.7% was 19 to 44 years, 26.9% was 45 to 64 years, and 22.7 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Charlotte County, Virginia in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 373 266
5 to 9 438 308
10 to 14 319 321
15 to 19 455 239
20 to 24 217 344
25 to 29 343 278
30 to 34 307 312
35 to 39 412 321
40 to 44 244 265
45 to 49 205 283
50 to 54 335 371
55 to 59 504 502
60 to 64 465 399
65 to 69 411 427
70 to 74 306 354
75 to 79 216 259
80 to 84 169 220
85 and over 71 163

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 68.4% were White; 24.9% were Black or African American; 17.2% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.2% were Asian; 9.8% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 5.1% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 2.6% of the people in Charlotte County, Virginia were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 68.2% of the people in Charlotte County, Virginia were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 4,704 households in Charlotte County, Virginia. The average household size was 2.4 people.

Married-couple households made up 41.3% of the households in Charlotte County, Virginia while cohabiting couple households made up 4% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 31.1% of all households, while 23.6% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 18% of households were male householders living alone, and 15.2% were female householders living alone, for a total of 33.2% of all households.

In Charlotte County, Virginia, 26% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 40.3% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Charlotte County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 41.3
Cohabiting Couples 4
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
23.6
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
31.1

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 43.9% of males and 42.8% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 33.2 29
Now married, except separated 43.9 42.8
Separated 1.5 1.8
Widowed 6.1 11
Divorced 15.5 15.4

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Charlotte County, Virginia, 335 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 62.4% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 98.1% of the people living in Charlotte County, Virginia were U.S. natives. 75.9% of the Charlotte County, Virginia population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 1.9% of Charlotte County, Virginia residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 39.3% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 47.5 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Charlotte County, Virginia come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Charlotte County, Virginia.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Charlotte County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 76.3
Asia 8.2
Europe 14.6
Africa 0.9
Northern America 0
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Charlotte County, Virginia in 2020-2024, 2.1 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 1.3% of people at least five years old; 1.2% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Charlotte County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 1.3
Other Indo-European languages 0.5
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.2
Other languages 0.1

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 94 % of the people at least one year old living in Charlotte County, Virginia were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Charlotte County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 94
Different house, same county 1.8
Different county, same state 2.4
Different state 0.4
Abroad 1.5

Education

In 2020-2024, 83.3 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 20% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 16.7% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Charlotte County, Virginia was 2,310 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 139 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 1,867. College or graduate school enrollment was 304.

Educational Attainment of People in Charlotte County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 16.7
High school diploma or equivalency 33.3
Some college, no degree 19.3
Associate's degree 10.6
Bachelor's degree 11.3
Graduate or professional degree 8.7

Disability

In Charlotte County, Virginia, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 21.3 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 5.3% of people under 18 years old, to 19% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 42.7% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Charlotte County, Virginia, 52.7 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 46% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 68% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 23.2% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 8.8 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 3,324 68
Federal, state, or local government workers 1,137 23.2
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 430 8.8

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Charlotte County, Virginia worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Charlotte County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 5.5
Construction 4.7
Manufacturing 11.1
Wholesale trade 0.7
Retail trade 12.9
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 9
Information 0.9
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 4.7
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 8.4
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 25.7
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 4.8
Other Services, except public administration 3.5
Public administration 8.2

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Charlotte County, Virginia in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 1,614 33
Service occupations 776 15.9
Sales and office occupations 954 19.5
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 668 13.7
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 879 18

Commuting to Work

An estimated 83.1% of Charlotte County, Virginia workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 7.6% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 32.2 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Charlotte County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 83.1
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 7.6
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.1
Walked 0.3
Other means 2.5
Worked from home 6.4

In 2020-2024, Charlotte County, Virginia had a total of 5,973 housing units. Of these housing units, 72.3% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 3.8% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 24% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Charlotte County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 72.3
Apartments in multi-unit structures 3.8
Mobile homes 24
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

6.5% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 14.2% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Charlotte County, Virginia was 5.8 rooms, and of these housing units 72.1% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Charlotte County, Virginia had 4,704 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 1,269 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 74.7% while renters occupied 25.3%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.37 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.46.

2.3% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 18.4% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 6.5% and another 39.3% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Charlotte County, Virginia:

House Heating Fuel Used in Charlotte County, Virginia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 20.6
Electricity 58.1
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 8.1
All other fuels 12.8
No fuel used 0.5

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Charlotte County, Virginia was $144,100.

Of the owner-occupied households, 36.4 % had a mortgage. 63.6% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,285 and for owners without a mortgage it was $388.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Charlotte County, Virginia was $732. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.