County profile

Cibola County

New Mexico · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
26,845
Median household income
$50,759
People below poverty
28.4%
Median home value
$125,400

Income

The median income of households in Cibola County, New Mexico was $50,759. An estimated 8.6% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 3.9% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Cibola County, New Mexico in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 8.6
$10,000 to $14,999 6.6
$15,000 to $24,999 11.8
$25,000 to $34,999 11.9
$35,000 to $49,999 10.8
$50,000 to $74,999 16.1
$75,000 to $99,999 12.4
$100,000 to $149,999 15.6
$150,000 to $199,999 2.4
$200,000 or more 3.9

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Cibola County, New Mexico in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 51076
Female 44737

An estimated 59.1% of households received earnings. An estimated 40.9% of households received Social Security and an estimated 24.9 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $21,994. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Cibola County, New Mexico in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 59.1
Social Security 40.9
Retirement income 24.9
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 9.5
Cash public assistance income 4.8

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 28.4 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 41.6% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 19% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 26% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Cibola County, New Mexico in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 28.4
Children under 18 years below poverty 41.6
People 65 years old and over below poverty 19
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 26

In 2020-2024, 23.6 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 50.3% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 40% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 35% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Cibola County, New Mexico in 2020-2024, 88.1% had health insurance coverage and 11.9% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 34.3% and public coverage was 64.7%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 2.7%.


In 2020-2024, Cibola County, New Mexico had a total population of 26,845 - 13,532 (50.4%) females and 13,313 (49.6%) males. The median age was 40 years. An estimated 23.2% of the population was under 18 years, 31.6% was 19 to 44 years, 25.2% was 45 to 64 years, and 18.2 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Cibola County, New Mexico in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 743 648
5 to 9 878 1018
10 to 14 976 943
15 to 19 538 980
20 to 24 893 709
25 to 29 847 908
30 to 34 937 909
35 to 39 801 711
40 to 44 829 941
45 to 49 1087 588
50 to 54 979 850
55 to 59 787 790
60 to 64 790 884
65 to 69 870 779
70 to 74 511 775
75 to 79 512 621
80 to 84 239 298
85 and over 96 180

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 30.3% were White; 1.9% were Black or African American; 5% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.8% were Asian; 0.3% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 16.1% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 32.9% of the people in Cibola County, New Mexico were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 19.5% of the people in Cibola County, New Mexico were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 8,503 households in Cibola County, New Mexico. The average household size was 2.98 people.

Married-couple households made up 40.3% of the households in Cibola County, New Mexico while cohabiting couple households made up 9% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 28.1% of all households, while 22.6% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 12.9% of households were male householders living alone, and 15.7% were female householders living alone, for a total of 28.6% of all households.

In Cibola County, New Mexico, 29.7% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 39.6% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Cibola County, New Mexico in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 40.3
Cohabiting Couples 9
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
22.6
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
28.1

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 36.4% of males and 34.3% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 44.2 42.7
Now married, except separated 36.4 34.3
Separated 1.9 2.6
Widowed 3.2 7.8
Divorced 14.3 12.6

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Cibola County, New Mexico, 981 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 20.6% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 97.8% of the people living in Cibola County, New Mexico were U.S. natives. 70.7% of the Cibola County, New Mexico population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 2.2% of Cibola County, New Mexico residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 42.9% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 71.6 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Cibola County, New Mexico come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Cibola County, New Mexico.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Cibola County, New Mexico in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 68.7
Asia 22.4
Europe 6.5
Africa 0
Northern America 2.4
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Cibola County, New Mexico in 2020-2024, 38.5 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 13.7% of people at least five years old; 6.4% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Cibola County, New Mexico in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 13.7
Other Indo-European languages 0.3
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.7
Other languages 23.8

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 90.4 % of the people at least one year old living in Cibola County, New Mexico were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Cibola County, New Mexico in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 90.4
Different house, same county 3.4
Different county, same state 4.2
Different state 1.7
Abroad 0.2

Education

In 2020-2024, 84.7 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 17% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 15.2% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Cibola County, New Mexico was 5,940 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 265 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 4,684. College or graduate school enrollment was 991.

Educational Attainment of People in Cibola County, New Mexico in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 15.2
High school diploma or equivalency 33.8
Some college, no degree 26.3
Associate's degree 7.6
Bachelor's degree 9.3
Graduate or professional degree 7.7

Disability

In Cibola County, New Mexico, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 21.8 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 7.7% of people under 18 years old, to 19% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 48.6% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Cibola County, New Mexico, 39.1 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 56.3% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 60.1% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 30.3% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 9.7 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 4,987 60.1
Federal, state, or local government workers 2,513 30.3
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 802 9.7

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Cibola County, New Mexico worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Cibola County, New Mexico in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 8.4
Construction 5.9
Manufacturing 3.7
Wholesale trade 1.6
Retail trade 11.5
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 2.5
Information 0.7
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 0.9
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 4.8
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 28.1
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 14.1
Other Services, except public administration 6.7
Public administration 11.1

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Cibola County, New Mexico in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 2,283 27.5
Service occupations 2,600 31.3
Sales and office occupations 1,747 21
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 1,057 12.7
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 615 7.4

Commuting to Work

An estimated 71.8% of Cibola County, New Mexico workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 9.3% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 24 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Cibola County, New Mexico in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 71.8
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 9.3
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 1
Walked 2
Other means 2.6
Worked from home 13.4

In 2020-2024, Cibola County, New Mexico had a total of 11,236 housing units. Of these housing units, 68% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 8.2% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 23.8% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Cibola County, New Mexico in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 68
Apartments in multi-unit structures 8.2
Mobile homes 23.8
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

4.4% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 6.8% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Cibola County, New Mexico was 5.2 rooms, and of these housing units 64.6% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Cibola County, New Mexico had 8,503 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 2,733 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 76.1% while renters occupied 23.9%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 3.03 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.82.

3.4% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 19.5% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 9.1% and another 31.4% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Cibola County, New Mexico:

House Heating Fuel Used in Cibola County, New Mexico in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 55.1
Electricity 14.1
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0.4
All other fuels 30.4
No fuel used 0

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Cibola County, New Mexico was $125,400.

Of the owner-occupied households, 35.9 % had a mortgage. 64.1% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,264 and for owners without a mortgage it was $308.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Cibola County, New Mexico was $759. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.