County profile

Monroe County

Georgia · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
29,664
Median household income
$83,183
People below poverty
12.3%
Median home value
$271,200

Income

The median income of households in Monroe County, Georgia was $83,183. An estimated 2.7% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 12.5% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Monroe County, Georgia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 2.7
$10,000 to $14,999 2.3
$15,000 to $24,999 5.2
$25,000 to $34,999 6.7
$35,000 to $49,999 10.1
$50,000 to $74,999 17.9
$75,000 to $99,999 13.7
$100,000 to $149,999 21
$150,000 to $199,999 8
$200,000 or more 12.5

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Monroe County, Georgia in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 65828
Female 49734

An estimated 74.9% of households received earnings. An estimated 36.7% of households received Social Security and an estimated 30.5 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $25,287. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Monroe County, Georgia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 74.9
Social Security 36.7
Retirement income 30.5
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 5
Cash public assistance income 1.1

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 12.3 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 20% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 8.7% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 10.7% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Monroe County, Georgia in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 12.3
Children under 18 years below poverty 20
People 65 years old and over below poverty 8.7
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 10.7

In 2020-2024, 5.9 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 57.9% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 40.8% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 36.4% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Monroe County, Georgia in 2020-2024, 90.6% had health insurance coverage and 9.4% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 71.3% and public coverage was 32.1%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 4%.


In 2020-2024, Monroe County, Georgia had a total population of 29,664 - 14,698 (49.5%) females and 14,966 (50.5%) males. The median age was 41.8 years. An estimated 21.1% of the population was under 18 years, 28.9% was 19 to 44 years, 27.1% was 45 to 64 years, and 19.1 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Monroe County, Georgia in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 702 730
5 to 9 786 875
10 to 14 1137 903
15 to 19 1280 972
20 to 24 949 733
25 to 29 790 614
30 to 34 843 888
35 to 39 951 946
40 to 44 996 844
45 to 49 909 1034
50 to 54 1005 1007
55 to 59 983 768
60 to 64 1014 1328
65 to 69 975 846
70 to 74 681 911
75 to 79 593 431
80 to 84 255 630
85 and over 117 238

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 73.1% were White; 22.1% were Black or African American; 16.8% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 1.2% were Asian; 8.5% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 2.5% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 2.9% of the people in Monroe County, Georgia were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 71.9% of the people in Monroe County, Georgia were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 10,554 households in Monroe County, Georgia. The average household size was 2.7 people.

Married-couple households made up 61.1% of the households in Monroe County, Georgia while cohabiting couple households made up 4.3% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 22.2% of all households, while 12.4% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 9.9% of households were male householders living alone, and 15.1% were female householders living alone, for a total of 25% of all households.

In Monroe County, Georgia, 34.1% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 38.4% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Monroe County, Georgia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 61.1
Cohabiting Couples 4.3
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
12.4
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
22.2

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 58.3% of males and 57.2% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 27.6 21.7
Now married, except separated 58.3 57.2
Separated 0.9 1.9
Widowed 2.9 10.4
Divorced 10.2 8.8

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Monroe County, Georgia, 830 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 35.3% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 97.9% of the people living in Monroe County, Georgia were U.S. natives. 79.7% of the Monroe County, Georgia population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 2.1% of Monroe County, Georgia residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 59.4% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 59.4 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Monroe County, Georgia come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Monroe County, Georgia.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Monroe County, Georgia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 42.3
Asia 30.5
Europe 7.3
Africa 8.1
Northern America 11.7
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Monroe County, Georgia in 2020-2024, 3.9 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 2.5% of people at least five years old; 1.1% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Monroe County, Georgia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 2.5
Other Indo-European languages 0.2
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 1.1
Other languages 0.1

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 93.1 % of the people at least one year old living in Monroe County, Georgia were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Monroe County, Georgia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 93.1
Different house, same county 1.5
Different county, same state 4.9
Different state 0.5
Abroad 0.1

Education

In 2020-2024, 91.1 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 27% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 8.9% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Monroe County, Georgia was 6,547 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 454 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 4,981. College or graduate school enrollment was 1,112.

Educational Attainment of People in Monroe County, Georgia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 8.9
High school diploma or equivalency 35
Some college, no degree 21
Associate's degree 8.2
Bachelor's degree 15.2
Graduate or professional degree 11.8

Disability

In Monroe County, Georgia, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 13.3 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 9.3% of people under 18 years old, to 9% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 30.9% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Monroe County, Georgia, 57.5 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 40.7% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 77.3% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 17.7% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 4.8 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 10,749 77.3
Federal, state, or local government workers 2,467 17.7
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 673 4.8

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Monroe County, Georgia worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Monroe County, Georgia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 0.7
Construction 5.2
Manufacturing 8.7
Wholesale trade 1.5
Retail trade 11.2
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 7.7
Information 1.4
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 7.3
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 8.5
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 21.8
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 12.4
Other Services, except public administration 4.4
Public administration 9.2

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Monroe County, Georgia in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 5,086 36.6
Service occupations 2,587 18.6
Sales and office occupations 3,071 22.1
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 859 6.2
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 2,307 16.6

Commuting to Work

An estimated 83.3% of Monroe County, Georgia workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 9% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 25.4 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Monroe County, Georgia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 83.3
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 9
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.2
Walked 0.9
Other means 0.7
Worked from home 5.8

In 2020-2024, Monroe County, Georgia had a total of 11,577 housing units. Of these housing units, 80% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 3.8% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 15.8% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Monroe County, Georgia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 80
Apartments in multi-unit structures 3.8
Mobile homes 15.8
Boat, RV, van, etc 0.3

15.4% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 3.4% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Monroe County, Georgia was 6.7 rooms, and of these housing units 80.3% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Monroe County, Georgia had 10,554 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 1,023 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 83.8% while renters occupied 16.2%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.73 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.52.

1.2% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 10.8% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 3.6% and another 37.9% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Monroe County, Georgia:

House Heating Fuel Used in Monroe County, Georgia in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 32.4
Electricity 65.6
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0.2
All other fuels 0.8
No fuel used 1.1

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Monroe County, Georgia was $271,200.

Of the owner-occupied households, 57.6 % had a mortgage. 42.4% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,822 and for owners without a mortgage it was $507.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Monroe County, Georgia was $943. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.