County profile

Mora County

New Mexico · ACS 2020–2024

Download data

Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
4,149
Median household income
$53,663
People below poverty
21.4%
Median home value
$122,600

Income

The median income of households in Mora County, New Mexico was $53,663. An estimated 4.1% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 4% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Mora County, New Mexico in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Less than $10,000 4.1
$10,000 to $14,999 11.4
$15,000 to $24,999 8.9
$25,000 to $34,999 10.8
$35,000 to $49,999 6.9
$50,000 to $74,999 27
$75,000 to $99,999 12.5
$100,000 to $149,999 12
$150,000 to $199,999 2.4
$200,000 or more 4

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Mora County, New Mexico in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Dollars
Male 50370
Female 54314

An estimated 61.2% of households received earnings. An estimated 55.8% of households received Social Security and an estimated 27.6 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $18,153. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Mora County, New Mexico in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Earnings 61.2
Social Security 55.8
Retirement income 27.6
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 14.5
Cash public assistance income 4.1

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 21.4 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 38.5% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 14.1% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 20.6% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Mora County, New Mexico in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
People in poverty 21.4
Children under 18 years below poverty 38.5
People 65 years old and over below poverty 14.1
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 20.6

In 2020-2024, 20.3 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 36% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 31.8% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 18% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Mora County, New Mexico in 2020-2024, 98% had health insurance coverage and 2% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 47.8% and public coverage was 71.8%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 4%.


In 2020-2024, Mora County, New Mexico had a total population of 4,149 - 2,258 (54.4%) females and 1,891 (45.6%) males. The median age was 55.1 years. An estimated 17.1% of the population was under 18 years, 22% was 19 to 44 years, 25% was 45 to 64 years, and 34 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Mora County, New Mexico in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 47 95
5 to 9 162 101
10 to 14 94 57
15 to 19 91 137
20 to 24 77 12
25 to 29 2 54
30 to 34 62 319
35 to 39 70 62
40 to 44 184 73
45 to 49 70 145
50 to 54 127 29
55 to 59 90 156
60 to 64 181 241
65 to 69 98 209
70 to 74 341 265
75 to 79 123 75
80 to 84 38 164
85 and over 34 64

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 44.6% were White; 0.6% were Black or African American; 5.8% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0% were Asian; 0.6% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 36.7% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 73.5% of the people in Mora County, New Mexico were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 24.7% of the people in Mora County, New Mexico were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 1,968 households in Mora County, New Mexico. The average household size was 2.1 people.

Married-couple households made up 40.7% of the households in Mora County, New Mexico while cohabiting couple households made up 6.1% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 31.5% of all households, while 21.7% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 18.8% of households were male householders living alone, and 10% were female householders living alone, for a total of 28.8% of all households.

In Mora County, New Mexico, 24.7% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 49.4% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Mora County, New Mexico in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Married-couple households 40.7
Cohabiting Couples 6.1
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
21.7
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
31.5

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 53.3% of males and 41.5% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 36.5 37.2
Now married, except separated 53.3 41.5
Separated 1.6 1
Widowed 1.6 9.9
Divorced 7.1 10.3

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Mora County, New Mexico, 2 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 0% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 98.7% of the people living in Mora County, New Mexico were U.S. natives. 79.9% of the Mora County, New Mexico population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 1.3% of Mora County, New Mexico residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 42.6% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 48.1 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Mora County, New Mexico come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Mora County, New Mexico.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Mora County, New Mexico in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Latin America 44.4
Asia 0
Europe 5.6
Africa 50
Northern America 0
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Mora County, New Mexico in 2020-2024, 44.3 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 42.8% of people at least five years old; 4.7% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Mora County, New Mexico in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Spanish 42.8
Other Indo-European languages 0
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 1.2
Other languages 0.3

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 96.7 % of the people at least one year old living in Mora County, New Mexico were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Mora County, New Mexico in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Same house 96.7
Different house, same county 0.2
Different county, same state 2.3
Different state 0.8
Abroad 0

Education

In 2020-2024, 93.7 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 34.3% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 6.3% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Mora County, New Mexico was 665 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 0 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 640. College or graduate school enrollment was 25.

Educational Attainment of People in Mora County, New Mexico in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Less than high school diploma 6.3
High school diploma or equivalency 30.6
Some college, no degree 22.3
Associate's degree 6.5
Bachelor's degree 11.1
Graduate or professional degree 23.1

Disability

In Mora County, New Mexico, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 30.7 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 8.9% of people under 18 years old, to 28.9% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 44.2% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Mora County, New Mexico, 44.3 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 54% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 35.5% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 48.4% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 12.6 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 562 35.5
Federal, state, or local government workers 766 48.4
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 199 12.6

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Mora County, New Mexico worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Mora County, New Mexico in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 6.7
Construction 6.1
Manufacturing 0
Wholesale trade 0
Retail trade 11.2
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 1.5
Information 0
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 6.3
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 10.7
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 25.3
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 6.3
Other Services, except public administration 3.8
Public administration 22.3

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Mora County, New Mexico in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 885 55.9
Service occupations 151 9.5
Sales and office occupations 265 16.7
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 160 10.1
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 123 7.8

Commuting to Work

An estimated 75.1% of Mora County, New Mexico workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 10.1% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 30.7 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Mora County, New Mexico in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 75.1
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 10.1
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0
Walked 5.4
Other means 0.8
Worked from home 8.6

In 2020-2024, Mora County, New Mexico had a total of 2,923 housing units. Of these housing units, 71.1% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 1.2% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 24.4% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Mora County, New Mexico in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Single-family houses 71.1
Apartments in multi-unit structures 1.2
Mobile homes 24.4
Boat, RV, van, etc 3.2

3.4% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 20.4% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Mora County, New Mexico was 5.3 rooms, and of these housing units 62.6% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Mora County, New Mexico had 1,968 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 955 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 86.7% while renters occupied 13.3%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.11 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.06.

3.4% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 20.3% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 2.5% and another 37.6% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Mora County, New Mexico:

House Heating Fuel Used in Mora County, New Mexico in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Gas 47.5
Electricity 3.2
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0
All other fuels 49.3
No fuel used 0

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Mora County, New Mexico was $122,600.

Of the owner-occupied households, 16.3 % had a mortgage. 83.7% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,410 and for owners without a mortgage it was $516.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Mora County, New Mexico was $887. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.