County profile

Northampton County

Virginia · ACS 2020–2024

Download data

Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
12,059
Median household income
$61,632
People below poverty
17.7%
Median home value
$316,200

Income

The median income of households in Northampton County, Virginia was $61,632. An estimated 6% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 11.1% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Northampton County, Virginia in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Less than $10,000 6
$10,000 to $14,999 9.3
$15,000 to $24,999 8.9
$25,000 to $34,999 7.2
$35,000 to $49,999 10.2
$50,000 to $74,999 14.4
$75,000 to $99,999 14.4
$100,000 to $149,999 11.2
$150,000 to $199,999 7.4
$200,000 or more 11.1

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Northampton County, Virginia in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Dollars
Male 53859
Female 48799

An estimated 63.9% of households received earnings. An estimated 50.9% of households received Social Security and an estimated 35.2 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $25,049. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Northampton County, Virginia in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Earnings 63.9
Social Security 50.9
Retirement income 35.2
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 5.6
Cash public assistance income 0.4

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 17.7 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 32.2% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 12.9% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 15.3% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Northampton County, Virginia in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
People in poverty 17.7
Children under 18 years below poverty 32.2
People 65 years old and over below poverty 12.9
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 15.3

In 2020-2024, 14.9 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 41.6% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 47% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 38.5% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Northampton County, Virginia in 2020-2024, 89.9% had health insurance coverage and 10.1% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 56.6% and public coverage was 52.4%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 7.5%.


In 2020-2024, Northampton County, Virginia had a total population of 12,059 - 6,187 (51.3%) females and 5,872 (48.7%) males. The median age was 52.5 years. An estimated 18.3% of the population was under 18 years, 23.3% was 19 to 44 years, 27.6% was 45 to 64 years, and 29.4 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Northampton County, Virginia in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 244 233
5 to 9 372 325
10 to 14 506 178
15 to 19 330 185
20 to 24 193 328
25 to 29 316 219
30 to 34 295 310
35 to 39 307 321
40 to 44 267 255
45 to 49 204 255
50 to 54 402 426
55 to 59 412 545
60 to 64 474 615
65 to 69 524 592
70 to 74 427 543
75 to 79 332 265
80 to 84 132 284
85 and over 135 308

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 56.7% were White; 30% were Black or African American; 11% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 1.1% were Asian; 7.4% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 10.3% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 9.3% of the people in Northampton County, Virginia were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 55.9% of the people in Northampton County, Virginia were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 5,437 households in Northampton County, Virginia. The average household size was 2.17 people.

Married-couple households made up 45.2% of the households in Northampton County, Virginia while cohabiting couple households made up 7.4% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 32% of all households, while 15.4% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 11.6% of households were male householders living alone, and 17.8% were female householders living alone, for a total of 29.4% of all households.

In Northampton County, Virginia, 21.5% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 47.6% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Northampton County, Virginia in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Married-couple households 45.2
Cohabiting Couples 7.4
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
15.4
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
32

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 53% of males and 45.2% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 32.1 26.8
Now married, except separated 53 45.2
Separated 2.4 2.7
Widowed 3.2 12.9
Divorced 9.3 12.4

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Northampton County, Virginia, 277 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 56.3% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 92.6% of the people living in Northampton County, Virginia were U.S. natives. 57.3% of the Northampton County, Virginia population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 7.4% of Northampton County, Virginia residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 40.7% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 84.8 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Northampton County, Virginia come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Northampton County, Virginia.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Northampton County, Virginia in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Latin America 60.2
Asia 12.3
Europe 17
Africa 4.2
Northern America 6.1
Oceania 0.3

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Northampton County, Virginia in 2020-2024, 9.8 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 7.6% of people at least five years old; 4.2% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Northampton County, Virginia in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Spanish 7.6
Other Indo-European languages 0.9
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 1.2
Other languages 0.1

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 91.1 % of the people at least one year old living in Northampton County, Virginia were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Northampton County, Virginia in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Same house 91.1
Different house, same county 4.2
Different county, same state 2.5
Different state 2.1
Abroad 0.1

Education

In 2020-2024, 87.4 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 32% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 12.7% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Northampton County, Virginia was 2,189 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 145 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 1,684. College or graduate school enrollment was 360.

Educational Attainment of People in Northampton County, Virginia in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Less than high school diploma 12.7
High school diploma or equivalency 30.5
Some college, no degree 18.7
Associate's degree 6.2
Bachelor's degree 19.3
Graduate or professional degree 12.7

Disability

In Northampton County, Virginia, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 19.2 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 4.1% of people under 18 years old, to 15.1% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 36.2% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Northampton County, Virginia, 50.4 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 47.2% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 71.3% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 20.4% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 8.3 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 3,635 71.3
Federal, state, or local government workers 1,038 20.4
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 422 8.3

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Northampton County, Virginia worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Northampton County, Virginia in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 6.2
Construction 8.2
Manufacturing 4.3
Wholesale trade 9.6
Retail trade 12.6
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 5.1
Information 1.5
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 5
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 9.4
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 19.8
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 10.1
Other Services, except public administration 1.8
Public administration 6.4

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Northampton County, Virginia in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 1,714 33.6
Service occupations 946 18.6
Sales and office occupations 1,190 23.4
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 776 15.2
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 469 9.2

Commuting to Work

An estimated 71.7% of Northampton County, Virginia workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 13.4% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 25.3 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Northampton County, Virginia in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 71.7
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 13.4
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.5
Walked 2.9
Other means 1.4
Worked from home 10.1

In 2020-2024, Northampton County, Virginia had a total of 7,550 housing units. Of these housing units, 76.6% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 9.7% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 13.7% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Northampton County, Virginia in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Single-family houses 76.6
Apartments in multi-unit structures 9.7
Mobile homes 13.7
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

9.4% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 19.7% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Northampton County, Virginia was 5.8 rooms, and of these housing units 64.1% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Northampton County, Virginia had 5,437 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 2,113 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 66.1% while renters occupied 33.9%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.13 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.23.

3.2% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 13.4% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 9.5% and another 25.2% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Northampton County, Virginia:

House Heating Fuel Used in Northampton County, Virginia in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Gas 17.7
Electricity 69.5
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 9.8
All other fuels 1.6
No fuel used 1.4

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Northampton County, Virginia was $316,200.

Of the owner-occupied households, 51.6 % had a mortgage. 48.4% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,632 and for owners without a mortgage it was $546.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Northampton County, Virginia was $829. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.