County profile

Ocean County

New Jersey · ACS 2020–2024

Download data

Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
654,362
Median household income
$89,863
People below poverty
10.5%
Median home value
$398,400

Income

The median income of households in Ocean County, New Jersey was $89,863. An estimated 3.5% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 14.2% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Ocean County, New Jersey in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Less than $10,000 3.5
$10,000 to $14,999 2.4
$15,000 to $24,999 5.5
$25,000 to $34,999 6.5
$35,000 to $49,999 9.2
$50,000 to $74,999 15.3
$75,000 to $99,999 12.2
$100,000 to $149,999 19.4
$150,000 to $199,999 11.9
$200,000 or more 14.2

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Ocean County, New Jersey in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Dollars
Male 79737
Female 62033

An estimated 71.1% of households received earnings. An estimated 43.5% of households received Social Security and an estimated 34.4 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $26,847. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Ocean County, New Jersey in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Earnings 71.1
Social Security 43.5
Retirement income 34.4
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 4
Cash public assistance income 1.5

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 10.5 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 16.1% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 8.3% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 8.8% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Ocean County, New Jersey in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
People in poverty 10.5
Children under 18 years below poverty 16.1
People 65 years old and over below poverty 8.3
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 8.8

In 2020-2024, 6.4 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 53.2% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 42.7% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 21.5% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Ocean County, New Jersey in 2020-2024, 95.9% had health insurance coverage and 4.1% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 67.5% and public coverage was 44.9%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 1.9%.


In 2020-2024, Ocean County, New Jersey had a total population of 654,362 - 335,577 (51.3%) females and 318,785 (48.7%) males. The median age was 41.2 years. An estimated 25% of the population was under 18 years, 26.7% was 19 to 44 years, 23.7% was 45 to 64 years, and 22.6 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Ocean County, New Jersey in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 24833 23260
5 to 9 23380 21277
10 to 14 22253 22013
15 to 19 20392 19030
20 to 24 17584 17203
25 to 29 18656 18242
30 to 34 17998 17629
35 to 39 17773 17855
40 to 44 16543 15483
45 to 49 16016 15970
50 to 54 17682 18311
55 to 59 20030 21166
60 to 64 21595 24181
65 to 69 19972 23765
70 to 74 16726 20396
75 to 79 13230 15374
80 to 84 7442 10911
85 and over 6680 13511

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 83.3% were White; 3% were Black or African American; 3.3% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 1.9% were Asian; 1.1% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 7.4% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 10.9% of the people in Ocean County, New Jersey were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 81.1% of the people in Ocean County, New Jersey were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 243,843 households in Ocean County, New Jersey. The average household size was 2.65 people.

Married-couple households made up 52.9% of the households in Ocean County, New Jersey while cohabiting couple households made up 5.9% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 26.7% of all households, while 14.5% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 10.6% of households were male householders living alone, and 17.4% were female householders living alone, for a total of 28% of all households.

In Ocean County, New Jersey, 28% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 43.5% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Ocean County, New Jersey in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Married-couple households 52.9
Cohabiting Couples 5.9
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
14.5
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
26.7

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 55.2% of males and 50.1% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 32.8 25.7
Now married, except separated 55.2 50.1
Separated 1 1.3
Widowed 3.5 12.1
Divorced 7.6 10.9

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Ocean County, New Jersey, 7,983 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 23% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 92% of the people living in Ocean County, New Jersey were U.S. natives. 66.4% of the Ocean County, New Jersey population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 8% of Ocean County, New Jersey residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 63.1% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 77 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Ocean County, New Jersey come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Ocean County, New Jersey.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Ocean County, New Jersey in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Latin America 43.9
Asia 21.8
Europe 28.2
Africa 3.1
Northern America 2.5
Oceania 0.5

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Ocean County, New Jersey in 2020-2024, 13.2 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 6.1% of people at least five years old; 4.1% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Ocean County, New Jersey in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Spanish 6.1
Other Indo-European languages 4.5
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 1.1
Other languages 1.4

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 92 % of the people at least one year old living in Ocean County, New Jersey were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Ocean County, New Jersey in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Same house 92
Different house, same county 4.5
Different county, same state 2.1
Different state 1.2
Abroad 0.2

Education

In 2020-2024, 93.5 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 34.4% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 6.5% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Ocean County, New Jersey was 168,192 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 12,662 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 115,544. College or graduate school enrollment was 39,986.

Educational Attainment of People in Ocean County, New Jersey in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Less than high school diploma 6.5
High school diploma or equivalency 32.7
Some college, no degree 18.7
Associate's degree 7.7
Bachelor's degree 22
Graduate or professional degree 12.5

Disability

In Ocean County, New Jersey, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 12.3 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 2.6% of people under 18 years old, to 9% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 31.1% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Ocean County, New Jersey, 55.8 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 40.9% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 77.2% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 17% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 5.7 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 219,000 77.2
Federal, state, or local government workers 48,333 17
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 16,127 5.7

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Ocean County, New Jersey worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Ocean County, New Jersey in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 0.3
Construction 7.8
Manufacturing 4.9
Wholesale trade 2.5
Retail trade 12.5
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 5.9
Information 2
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 6.4
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 11.4
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 28.6
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 7.6
Other Services, except public administration 4.4
Public administration 5.8

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Ocean County, New Jersey in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 120,730 42.5
Service occupations 45,075 15.9
Sales and office occupations 68,488 24.1
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 24,216 8.5
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 25,338 8.9

Commuting to Work

An estimated 75.4% of Ocean County, New Jersey workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 8.3% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 30 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Ocean County, New Jersey in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 75.4
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 8.3
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.9
Walked 1.4
Other means 1.5
Worked from home 12.5

In 2020-2024, Ocean County, New Jersey had a total of 296,357 housing units. Of these housing units, 84.3% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 13.7% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 2.1% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Ocean County, New Jersey in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Single-family houses 84.3
Apartments in multi-unit structures 13.7
Mobile homes 2.1
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

10.5% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 4.1% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Ocean County, New Jersey was 6 rooms, and of these housing units 60.6% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Ocean County, New Jersey had 243,843 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 52,514 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 80.7% while renters occupied 19.3%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.59 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.91.

2.5% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 9.2% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 6% and another 20.4% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Ocean County, New Jersey:

House Heating Fuel Used in Ocean County, New Jersey in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Gas 79.7
Electricity 15.2
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 3.8
All other fuels 0.9
No fuel used 0.4

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Ocean County, New Jersey was $398,400.

Of the owner-occupied households, 58.7 % had a mortgage. 41.3% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $2,330 and for owners without a mortgage it was $920.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Ocean County, New Jersey was $1,755. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.