County profile

Franklin County

Vermont · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
50,638
Median household income
$81,313
People below poverty
10.3%
Median home value
$306,700

Income

The median income of households in Franklin County, Vermont was $81,313. An estimated 3.7% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 8% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Franklin County, Vermont in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 3.7
$10,000 to $14,999 3.8
$15,000 to $24,999 7.1
$25,000 to $34,999 5.3
$35,000 to $49,999 10.1
$50,000 to $74,999 16.9
$75,000 to $99,999 12.5
$100,000 to $149,999 21.9
$150,000 to $199,999 10.8
$200,000 or more 8

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Franklin County, Vermont in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 64748
Female 57774

An estimated 75.9% of households received earnings. An estimated 36.3% of households received Social Security and an estimated 24.9 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $23,005. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Franklin County, Vermont in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 75.9
Social Security 36.3
Retirement income 24.9
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 4.8
Cash public assistance income 2.9

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 10.3 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 13.2% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 12.1% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 8.7% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Franklin County, Vermont in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 10.3
Children under 18 years below poverty 13.2
People 65 years old and over below poverty 12.1
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 8.7

In 2020-2024, 12.3 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 44.1% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 47.4% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 32.5% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Franklin County, Vermont in 2020-2024, 96.5% had health insurance coverage and 3.5% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 67.1% and public coverage was 43.5%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 1.4%.


In 2020-2024, Franklin County, Vermont had a total population of 50,638 - 25,250 (49.9%) females and 25,388 (50.1%) males. The median age was 40.8 years. An estimated 21.6% of the population was under 18 years, 31.8% was 19 to 44 years, 27% was 45 to 64 years, and 17.7 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Franklin County, Vermont in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 1491 1364
5 to 9 1516 1375
10 to 14 1666 1612
15 to 19 1586 1326
20 to 24 1252 1283
25 to 29 1611 1664
30 to 34 1779 1718
35 to 39 1586 1776
40 to 44 1686 1714
45 to 49 1597 1444
50 to 54 1667 1610
55 to 59 1837 1547
60 to 64 1861 2089
65 to 69 1533 1668
70 to 74 1197 1193
75 to 79 601 778
80 to 84 462 513
85 and over 460 576

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 92.1% were White; 0.2% were Black or African American; 17.5% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.7% were Asian; 0% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 6.1% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 2% of the people in Franklin County, Vermont were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 91.9% of the people in Franklin County, Vermont were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 19,963 households in Franklin County, Vermont. The average household size was 2.51 people.

Married-couple households made up 51.9% of the households in Franklin County, Vermont while cohabiting couple households made up 11.2% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 20.4% of all households, while 16.4% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 12.3% of households were male householders living alone, and 12.9% were female householders living alone, for a total of 25.2% of all households.

In Franklin County, Vermont, 28.3% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 32.6% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Franklin County, Vermont in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 51.9
Cohabiting Couples 11.2
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
16.4
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
20.4

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 51.2% of males and 51.7% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 35.6 25.7
Now married, except separated 51.2 51.7
Separated 1 1.6
Widowed 2.4 8
Divorced 9.7 13

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Franklin County, Vermont, 827 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 35.2% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 97.8% of the people living in Franklin County, Vermont were U.S. natives. 70.1% of the Franklin County, Vermont population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 2.2% of Franklin County, Vermont residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 59.9% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 72.9 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Franklin County, Vermont come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Franklin County, Vermont.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Franklin County, Vermont in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 20
Asia 29.1
Europe 14.4
Africa 0
Northern America 36.6
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Franklin County, Vermont in 2020-2024, 3.1 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 0.9% of people at least five years old; 0.4% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Franklin County, Vermont in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 0.9
Other Indo-European languages 1.9
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.2
Other languages 0.1

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 90.2 % of the people at least one year old living in Franklin County, Vermont were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Franklin County, Vermont in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 90.2
Different house, same county 4.9
Different county, same state 3
Different state 1.8
Abroad 0.1

Education

In 2020-2024, 93.4 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 30.2% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 6.7% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Franklin County, Vermont was 10,996 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 901 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 7,914. College or graduate school enrollment was 2,181.

Educational Attainment of People in Franklin County, Vermont in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 6.7
High school diploma or equivalency 36.9
Some college, no degree 15.7
Associate's degree 10.6
Bachelor's degree 19.8
Graduate or professional degree 10.4

Disability

In Franklin County, Vermont, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 15.1 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 4.7% of people under 18 years old, to 14.3% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 31.2% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Franklin County, Vermont, 62.6 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 34.8% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 75.2% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 16.3% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 8.3 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 19,265 75.2
Federal, state, or local government workers 4,175 16.3
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 2,131 8.3

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Franklin County, Vermont worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Franklin County, Vermont in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 4.1
Construction 8.1
Manufacturing 14.6
Wholesale trade 1.6
Retail trade 10.8
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 4
Information 1
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 4.6
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 7.8
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 24.8
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 6.6
Other Services, except public administration 3.9
Public administration 8.2

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Franklin County, Vermont in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 10,619 41.4
Service occupations 3,169 12.4
Sales and office occupations 4,618 18
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 3,197 12.5
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 4,021 15.7

Commuting to Work

An estimated 74% of Franklin County, Vermont workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 8.3% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 27.1 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Franklin County, Vermont in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 74
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 8.3
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.5
Walked 2.1
Other means 0.9
Worked from home 14.3

In 2020-2024, Franklin County, Vermont had a total of 23,019 housing units. Of these housing units, 77.6% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 15.9% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 6.5% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Franklin County, Vermont in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 77.6
Apartments in multi-unit structures 15.9
Mobile homes 6.5
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

11.6% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 24.9% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Franklin County, Vermont was 5.7 rooms, and of these housing units 62.8% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Franklin County, Vermont had 19,963 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 3,056 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 77.4% while renters occupied 22.6%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.61 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.16.

3.3% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 13.2% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 5.8% and another 20.7% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Franklin County, Vermont:

House Heating Fuel Used in Franklin County, Vermont in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 47.2
Electricity 5.9
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 31.1
All other fuels 15.4
No fuel used 0.4

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Franklin County, Vermont was $306,700.

Of the owner-occupied households, 66.4 % had a mortgage. 33.6% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,873 and for owners without a mortgage it was $752.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Franklin County, Vermont was $1,180. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.