County profile

Windsor County

Vermont · ACS 2020–2024

Download data

Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
57,990
Median household income
$77,594
People below poverty
9.2%
Median home value
$296,400

Income

The median income of households in Windsor County, Vermont was $77,594. An estimated 3.5% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 11.9% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Windsor County, Vermont in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Less than $10,000 3.5
$10,000 to $14,999 3
$15,000 to $24,999 8.1
$25,000 to $34,999 6
$35,000 to $49,999 10.6
$50,000 to $74,999 16.8
$75,000 to $99,999 12.8
$100,000 to $149,999 17.1
$150,000 to $199,999 10.3
$200,000 or more 11.9

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Windsor County, Vermont in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Dollars
Male 66275
Female 59078

An estimated 73.2% of households received earnings. An estimated 41.6% of households received Social Security and an estimated 28.5 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $25,737. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Windsor County, Vermont in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Earnings 73.2
Social Security 41.6
Retirement income 28.5
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 4.4
Cash public assistance income 3.7

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 9.2 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 11.2% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 7.8% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 9.3% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Windsor County, Vermont in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
People in poverty 9.2
Children under 18 years below poverty 11.2
People 65 years old and over below poverty 7.8
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 9.3

In 2020-2024, 9.6 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 35.2% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 53.7% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 14% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Windsor County, Vermont in 2020-2024, 96.4% had health insurance coverage and 3.6% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 67.4% and public coverage was 45.8%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 1.9%.


In 2020-2024, Windsor County, Vermont had a total population of 57,990 - 29,374 (50.7%) females and 28,616 (49.3%) males. The median age was 47.6 years. An estimated 17.6% of the population was under 18 years, 27.5% was 19 to 44 years, 27.5% was 45 to 64 years, and 25.5 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Windsor County, Vermont in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 1242 1133
5 to 9 1639 1160
10 to 14 1388 1568
15 to 19 1626 1536
20 to 24 1388 1270
25 to 29 1543 1515
30 to 34 1609 1596
35 to 39 1918 1763
40 to 44 1513 1835
45 to 49 1630 1627
50 to 54 1751 1758
55 to 59 1953 2062
60 to 64 2431 2741
65 to 69 2243 2579
70 to 74 2039 1976
75 to 79 1476 1386
80 to 84 702 971
85 and over 525 898

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 92.7% were White; 0.5% were Black or African American; 16.3% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 1% were Asian; 0.4% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 5.4% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 2.3% of the people in Windsor County, Vermont were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 92.1% of the people in Windsor County, Vermont were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 25,293 households in Windsor County, Vermont. The average household size was 2.26 people.

Married-couple households made up 49.3% of the households in Windsor County, Vermont while cohabiting couple households made up 6.9% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 25.4% of all households, while 18.4% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 14.8% of households were male householders living alone, and 18% were female householders living alone, for a total of 32.8% of all households.

In Windsor County, Vermont, 22.7% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 41.3% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Windsor County, Vermont in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Married-couple households 49.3
Cohabiting Couples 6.9
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
18.4
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
25.4

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 52.9% of males and 51.9% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 30.4 24.3
Now married, except separated 52.9 51.9
Separated 0.5 1.4
Widowed 3.9 8.5
Divorced 12.3 13.9

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Windsor County, Vermont, 633 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 30% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 96.8% of the people living in Windsor County, Vermont were U.S. natives. 28.6% of the Windsor County, Vermont population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 3.2% of Windsor County, Vermont residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 55.5% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 66.2 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Windsor County, Vermont come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Windsor County, Vermont.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Windsor County, Vermont in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Latin America 13.7
Asia 26.7
Europe 40.5
Africa 2.6
Northern America 13.6
Oceania 2.9

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Windsor County, Vermont in 2020-2024, 4 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 1.3% of people at least five years old; 0.5% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Windsor County, Vermont in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Spanish 1.3
Other Indo-European languages 2.1
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.3
Other languages 0.2

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 89.5 % of the people at least one year old living in Windsor County, Vermont were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Windsor County, Vermont in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Same house 89.5
Different house, same county 3.8
Different county, same state 2.2
Different state 4.1
Abroad 0.4

Education

In 2020-2024, 94.9 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 42.9% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 5.1% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Windsor County, Vermont was 10,789 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 950 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 7,703. College or graduate school enrollment was 2,136.

Educational Attainment of People in Windsor County, Vermont in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Less than high school diploma 5.1
High school diploma or equivalency 27.8
Some college, no degree 15
Associate's degree 9.2
Bachelor's degree 24.6
Graduate or professional degree 18.3

Disability

In Windsor County, Vermont, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 15.5 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 4.9% of people under 18 years old, to 12.3% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 30.1% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Windsor County, Vermont, 58.3 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 39% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 76.1% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 12.8% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 11 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 21,760 76.1
Federal, state, or local government workers 3,656 12.8
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 3,151 11

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Windsor County, Vermont worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Windsor County, Vermont in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 3
Construction 7
Manufacturing 9.5
Wholesale trade 1.7
Retail trade 10.3
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 2.3
Information 1.7
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 4.6
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 11.4
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 30.6
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 10.6
Other Services, except public administration 3.6
Public administration 3.8

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Windsor County, Vermont in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 13,958 48.8
Service occupations 4,489 15.7
Sales and office occupations 4,386 15.3
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 2,714 9.5
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 3,048 10.7

Commuting to Work

An estimated 67.5% of Windsor County, Vermont workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 8% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 22.9 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Windsor County, Vermont in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 67.5
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 8
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.7
Walked 3.6
Other means 2.3
Worked from home 17.9

In 2020-2024, Windsor County, Vermont had a total of 34,846 housing units. Of these housing units, 73.9% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 20.5% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 5.5% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Windsor County, Vermont in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Single-family houses 73.9
Apartments in multi-unit structures 20.5
Mobile homes 5.5
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

4.2% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 27.2% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Windsor County, Vermont was 5.7 rooms, and of these housing units 60.2% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Windsor County, Vermont had 25,293 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 9,553 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 74.8% while renters occupied 25.2%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.34 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.02.

3.2% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 15.9% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 6.1% and another 18.7% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Windsor County, Vermont:

House Heating Fuel Used in Windsor County, Vermont in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Gas 27.5
Electricity 9.4
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 45.7
All other fuels 17
No fuel used 0.4

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Windsor County, Vermont was $296,400.

Of the owner-occupied households, 52 % had a mortgage. 48% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,850 and for owners without a mortgage it was $845.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Windsor County, Vermont was $1,118. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.