ZIP Code Tabulation Area

12095

Johnstown, NY · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
12,391
Median household income
$69,469
People below poverty
7.9%
Median home value
$168,700

Income

The median income of households in 12095 was $69,469. An estimated 4.1% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 3.1% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in 12095 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 4.1
$10,000 to $14,999 3.2
$15,000 to $24,999 9
$25,000 to $34,999 5
$35,000 to $49,999 13.9
$50,000 to $74,999 19.6
$75,000 to $99,999 12.9
$100,000 to $149,999 21.6
$150,000 to $199,999 7.6
$200,000 or more 3.1

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in 12095 in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 62011
Female 50015

An estimated 76.8% of households received earnings. An estimated 33.7% of households received Social Security and an estimated 20.8 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $21,641. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in 12095 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 76.8
Social Security 33.7
Retirement income 20.8
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 5.1
Cash public assistance income 3.3

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 7.9 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 4.4% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 10.6% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 8.3% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in 12095 in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 7.9
Children under 18 years below poverty 4.4
People 65 years old and over below poverty 10.6
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 8.3

In 2020-2024, 13.5 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 21.2% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 46.3% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 31.8% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 12095 in 2020-2024, 97% had health insurance coverage and 3% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 66.8% and public coverage was 43.9%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 0.2%.


In 2020-2024, 12095 had a total population of 12,391 - 6,055 (48.9%) females and 6,336 (51.1%) males. The median age was 41.6 years. An estimated 20.6% of the population was under 18 years, 31.5% was 19 to 44 years, 27.6% was 45 to 64 years, and 18 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for 12095 in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 564 397
5 to 9 209 232
10 to 14 351 307
15 to 19 409 374
20 to 24 492 349
25 to 29 376 272
30 to 34 340 427
35 to 39 397 441
40 to 44 496 309
45 to 49 324 268
50 to 54 678 527
55 to 59 413 352
60 to 64 441 410
65 to 69 282 337
70 to 74 264 381
75 to 79 137 181
80 to 84 71 178
85 and over 92 313

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 89.1% were White; 2.6% were Black or African American; 7.1% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.7% were Asian; 1.8% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 5.1% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 5.6% of the people in 12095 were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 88% of the people in 12095 were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 5,213 households in 12095. The average household size was 2.21 people.

Married-couple households made up 40.3% of the households in 12095 while cohabiting couple households made up 14% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 28.2% of all households, while 17.5% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 12.9% of households were male householders living alone, and 19.4% were female householders living alone, for a total of 32.3% of all households.

In 12095, 30.8% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 31.5% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in 12095 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 40.3
Cohabiting Couples 14
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
17.5
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
28.2

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 44.7% of males and 41.9% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 39 29.8
Now married, except separated 44.7 41.9
Separated 2 2.9
Widowed 2.2 10.6
Divorced 12 14.7

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In 12095, 64 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 0% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 98% of the people living in 12095 were U.S. natives. 86.2% of the 12095 population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 2% of 12095 residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 62% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 77.7 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of 12095 come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for 12095.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in 12095 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 31
Asia 16.9
Europe 8.7
Africa 0
Northern America 42.1
Oceania 1.2

Language

Among people at least five years old living in 12095 in 2020-2024, 2.6 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 2% of people at least five years old; 1.2% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in 12095 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 2
Other Indo-European languages 0.2
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.4
Other languages 0

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 91.9 % of the people at least one year old living in 12095 were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of 12095 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 91.9
Different house, same county 4.9
Different county, same state 2.5
Different state 0.4
Abroad 0.3

Education

In 2020-2024, 90.7 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 21.1% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 9.2% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in 12095 was 2,130 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 261 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 1,436. College or graduate school enrollment was 433.

Educational Attainment of People in 12095 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 9.2
High school diploma or equivalency 41.9
Some college, no degree 13
Associate's degree 14.7
Bachelor's degree 14.8
Graduate or professional degree 6.2

Disability

In 12095, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 15 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 3.9% of people under 18 years old, to 14.4% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 30.5% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In 12095, 62.4 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 36% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 78.9% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 16.8% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 4.3 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 5,040 78.9
Federal, state, or local government workers 1,075 16.8
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 276 4.3

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in 12095 worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in 12095 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 2.1
Construction 10.2
Manufacturing 7.7
Wholesale trade 1.5
Retail trade 17.6
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 3.8
Information 1.3
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 2.3
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 8.1
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 26
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 9.7
Other Services, except public administration 5.8
Public administration 3.8

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in 12095 in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 2,090 32.7
Service occupations 1,165 18.2
Sales and office occupations 1,286 20.1
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 813 12.7
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 1,037 16.2

Commuting to Work

An estimated 77.7% of 12095 workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 6.9% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 19.3 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in 12095 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 77.7
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 6.9
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0
Walked 5.2
Other means 2.2
Worked from home 8.1

In 2020-2024, 12095 had a total of 5,723 housing units. Of these housing units, 61.7% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 34.3% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 4% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in 12095 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 61.7
Apartments in multi-unit structures 34.3
Mobile homes 4
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

2.4% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 41.4% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in 12095 was 5.8 rooms, and of these housing units 52.3% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, 12095 had 5,213 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 510 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 66.7% while renters occupied 33.3%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.44 and in renter-occupied houses it was 1.76.

4.5% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 15.8% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 9.9% and another 17.3% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in 12095:

House Heating Fuel Used in 12095 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 65.6
Electricity 13.3
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 12.6
All other fuels 7.8
No fuel used 0.7

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in 12095 was $168,700.

Of the owner-occupied households, 54 % had a mortgage. 46% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,516 and for owners without a mortgage it was $596.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for 12095 was $923. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.